Efficacy and safety of weekly dalbavancin therapy for catheter-related bloodstream infection caused by gram-positive pathogens.

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类别 Primary study
期刊Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America
Year 2005
有大量的死亡率,延长住院时间,增加医疗费用的相关背景:导管相关血流感染(CR-血流)。dalbavancin,一个新的糖肽类抗生素,具有独特的药代动力学特性,允许每周一次的给药方案的临床发展,对临床上重要的革兰阳性菌具有优异的活性,提示CR-血流感染的患者治疗中的实用程序。 方法:2阶段,开放标签,随机,对照,多中心临床研究的75名成年患者相比CR-血流治疗与静脉药物Dalbavancin的管理作为一个单一的1000毫克的剂量,然后由500毫克剂量的1周后,万古霉素静脉注射,每日两次给药14天。在这项研究中的革兰氏阳性菌包括凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌(以CoNS)和金黄色葡萄球菌,耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)的。 结果:感染患者谁收到:每周dalbavancin组(n = 33)有一个整体的成功率(87.0%,95%信心区间[CI],73.2%-100.0%),明显高于接受万古霉素(N = 34)(50.0%,95%CI,31.5%-68.5%)。不良事件和实验室检查异常一般轻微,2种药物相媲美。 结论:Dalbavancin从而出现缺点和金黄色葡萄球菌引起的成年患者的CR-血流,包括MRSA是一种有效和耐受性良好的治疗选项。
Epistemonikos ID: ceafeedfea13f099689e587213acaa5d3b8bd1d0
First added on: Feb 14, 2013
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