Nicobrevin for smoking cessation

Machine translation Machine translation
作者
类别 Systematic review
期刊Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Year 2006
AIM:审查公布的乙型肝炎病毒(HBV)感染检测方法。方法:对Medline数据库进行全面的搜索,发现原始文章描述了HBV的检测方法或技术,过去10年以英文出版。排除了概述突变体或耐药性检测方法。全文和摘要(如果全文不可用)被全面审查。检索的文章的参考手册也进行了手动搜索。我们提取了不同样本和HBV检测技术,敏感性(Sn),特异性(Sp)和适用性的数据。结果:共审查72项研究。从干血/血浆斑点,肝细胞,卵巢组织,耳垢,唾液,腮腺组织,肾组织,卵母细胞和胚胎,胆管癌组织等检测到HBV。所有研究中,检测HBV的干血斑的灵敏度> 90% 。在血清阴性患者的情况下,在许多情况下已经从肝细胞或肾组织中检测到HBV DNA或血清学标记。酶联免疫吸附测定和化学发光免疫测定(CLIA)是用于检测的最​​常用的血清学检测。 CLIA系统也用于定量。分子技术定性和定量检测使用。 CobasAmpliprep / CobasTaqMan测定法和Abbott's实时聚合酶链反应试剂盒的分子技术2.0版本被发现是最敏感的,检测限分别为6.25 IU / mL和1.48 IU / mL。结论:血清学和分子检测是HBV检测的主要和可靠的方法。自动化系统是高度敏感的并量化HBV DNA和血清学标志物进行监测。
Epistemonikos ID: a5fafaf9f04daf4479a2d4db14258827964a1c3b
First added on: Oct 11, 2011
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Warning
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