Symptomatic treatment of the cough in whooping cough

Machine translation Machine translation
类别 Systematic review
期刊Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
Year 2014
目的:本综述检查了颈椎交感神经鞘瘤(CSCS)的诊断方法,手术治疗和疗效指导临床决策。数据来源:Medline,EMBASE和Cochrane数据库。回顾方法:1998年至2013年的文献综述确定了156篇文章,其中51篇代表89例CSCS病例。人口学,临床和结果数据由具有较高的interrater可靠性的2名独立评审员(κ= .79)提取。案件主要是国际性(82%),主要来自亚洲(50%)和欧洲(27%)。结论:平均患者42.6岁(SD = 13.3),颈部质量介于2至4厘米(52.7%)或> 4厘米(43.2%)之间。近70%的病例无症状。术前诊断依靠CT(63.4%),MRI(59.8%)或两者(19.5%),细胞学检查(33.7%),几乎总是不确定(96.7%)。美国治疗的病例比国际治疗的病例显着更有可能接受外科手术,但不太可能有细胞学检查(P <0.05)。术前诊断具有挑战性,术后确诊率仅为11%。不考虑体积大小,囊外切除术(即完全切除神经牺牲)是手术中最常见的(87.6%)。常见的术后不良事件包括霍纳综合征(91.1%),首例咬合综合征(21.1%)或两者(15.7%),当体重大于4厘米时,患病率较高。平均30.0个月(SD = 30.1)的随访时间持续不良事件82.3%。实践的意义:鉴于典型的CSCS患者年轻且无症状,并且使用标准手术方法持续发病的可能性较高,因此需要考虑较少侵入性治疗选择。
Epistemonikos ID: a0c13c0dccf29c9d56aa461e0e3ed428c770e731
First added on: Sep 26, 2014
百日咳咳嗽症状治疗。
10.1002/14651858.CD003257
百日咳咳嗽症状治疗。
10.1002/14651858.CD003257
百日咳咳嗽症状治疗。
10.1002/14651858.CD003257
百日咳咳嗽症状治疗。
10.1002/14651858.CD003257
百日咳咳嗽症状治疗。
10.1002/14651858.CD003257
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