Moxifloxacin versus amoxicillin/clavulanic acid in outpatient acute exacerbations of COPD: MAESTRAL results.

Machine translation Machine translation
类别 Primary study
期刊The European respiratory journal
Year 2012
细菌感染引起的慢性阻塞性肺疾病(AECOPD)急性发作常常需要抗菌治疗。需要更多的证据来指导抗生素选择。莫西沙星治疗慢性支气管炎试验(Maestral酒店)急性加重是一个跨地区,随机,双盲非劣效性门诊研究。患者年龄≥60岁,与Anthonisen I型加重,在1秒用力呼气容积<60%预计在去年两个或两个以上病情加重。下面通过分层使用类固醇患者接受莫西沙星400毫克poqd(5天)或阿莫西林/克拉维酸875/125毫克pobid(7天)。主要终点为临床故障8周后,治疗每协议人口。莫西沙星是不劣于阿莫西林/克拉维酸的主要终点(111(20.6%),出538,与114(22.0%),出518,分别为; 95%CI -5.89-3.83%)。患者确诊细菌性AECOPD,莫西沙星导致显著降低临床失败率比阿莫西林/克拉维酸(在意向性治疗病原体,62(19.0%)在327与85(25.4%),出335,分别; p值= 0.016)。确认除菌在治疗结束与较高的临床治愈率相关联的后8周治疗的总的(p值= 0.0014)和莫西沙星(p值= 0.003)。口服糖皮质激素治疗的患者有更严重的疾病和较高的失败率。该Maestral的研究表明,莫西沙星同样有效阿莫西林/克拉维酸在门诊AECOPD的治疗。种治疗的耐受性良好。
Epistemonikos ID: 8e4753633092ab9946bba6b724e24e51e83b3b9e
First added on: Mar 11, 2015
Warning
This is a machine translation from an article in Epistemonikos.

Machine translations cannot be considered reliable in order to make health decisions.

See an official translation in the following languages: English

If you prefer to see the machine translation we assume you accept our terms of use