Physical culture and sport: social phenomena

Physical culture and sport are categories that have been associated with physical activity and physical education over time, returning different paradigms of knowledge, but the prevailing paradigm has been the empirical analytical gaze which reduces the measurable and observable phenomena. OBJECTIVE::Establish the relationship between social determinants of health and disability in Santiago de Cali. METHODOLOGY A systematic review that can recognize the concepts, theories and models proposed national and international level about the categories Physical Culture and Sport, with the analysis model Social Determination. RESULTS : Physical culture is a concept related to body, culture and movement, which is not recognized in the databases, by contrast is related search terms such as sport, recreation and physical activity. But for some countries physical education is considered as a set of programs and actions developed from the areas of sport, recreation and physical activity, which is included in public policies and government plans. DISCUSSION : in Colombia there is no clarity on the meaning and implementation of physical education is required for this revision of this concept, which has been used in the training process of professional physical culture, sport and recreation.