Treatment for alcohol related craving: A preliminary efficacy trial.

INTERVENTION: This project aims to help people who would like to have more control over how much alcohol they drink by improving how they manage feelings of craving for alcohol. An 8‐week delay wait group will act as a control for the single treatment condition. The treatment program is based on Elaborated Intrusion Theory, recently published by the project's Chief Investigator. Its primary focus is on craving reduction and management utilising techniques designed to interrupt, prevent and manage the intrusive thoughts/images associated with cravings. The program also utilises other empirically validated techniques such as motivational interviewing, mindfulness meditation, thought distraction, competing tasks/imagery and cogntive behavioural strategies. The treatment program involves 9 hours of individual therapy contact delivered over 6 sessions. CONDITION: Alcohol abuse Alcohol dependence PRIMARY OUTCOME: Changes in alcohol consumption levels Changes in alcohol craving levels SECONDARY OUTCOME: Predictors of outcome will be examined as key secondary outcomes. These include baseline level of intake, degree of alcohol dependence, strength of craving during the first week of alcohol control and confidence in controlling alcohol intake and desire. INCLUSION CRITERIA: Consuming alcohol at levels higher than those recommended by the NHMRC.‐ currently meeting DSM‐IV criteria for alcohol abuse or alcohol dependence. ‐ able to read, write and speak sufficient English to communicate effectively with the therapist and to understand the session content.