Electrical Stimulation in Men With Urinary Incontinence After Radical Prostatectomy

Aim: In this study, the investigators aimed to assess the efficacy of perineal electrical stimulation on anxiety, depression, quality of life (QOL), and clinical parameters associated with incontinence in men with urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy. Methods: This study is a prospective, randomized controlled trial. The investigators will recruit men who will be referred to the Urogynecological Rehabilitation Unit from other related outpatient clinics with complaints of urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy. By using a random number generator, men will be randomized into two groups: as follows: perineal electrical stimulation (Group 1), and a control group. A random allocation sequence will be generated at a 1:1 ratio. The primary outcome measure is the continence rates, according to the literature. Furthermore, the severity of incontinence, incontinence episodes, social activity, anxiety, depression as well as QoL were secondary outcome measures. The 24-hour pad test will be carried out to evaluate the severity of incontinence. The Quality of Life-Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ7) will use to assess specific QoL related to incontinence. The Social Activity Index (SAI) contains, a 10-cm visual analog scale in which men may have problems with participation in social activities (0, impossible to participate;10, no problem to participate) will be used. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADS) will use to evaluate the anxiety and depressive symptoms in men with UI after RP in the present study. In addition, treatment satisfaction will be evaluated. Men will evaluate the change in their urinary incontinence on a 5-point Likert scale (5, very satisfied; 1, very unsatisfied)