Evaluating the effect of music therapy on respiratory comfort, anxiety and depression during non-invasive ventilation in patients with covid-19 in Hospital

Authors
Category Primary study
Registry of TrialsIranian Registry of Clinical Trials
Year 2021
INTERVENTION: Intervention 1: Intervention group: The intervention consists of 30 minutes of relaxing music. For patients in the intervention group, for days on non‐invasive ventilation, it will be played daily with headphones for the first half hour of non‐invasive ventilation. The patient's respiratory rate, anxiety and depression will be measured before the intervention in the intervention and control groups, and after the intervention, the patient's respiratory rate, anxiety and depression will be measured. Intervention 2: Control group: In the control group, all cases will be repeated, with the difference that only headphones (to prevent the impact of other sounds and influential factors) will be used without playing any music, and the level of respiratory comfort, anxiety and depression will be checked in the same way. The selected music is taken from other researches, including the number one piece of Dr. Arendstein's collection of works called Aramesh in Roya. This piece lasts about 30 minutes and is a calm and monotonous piece that is relaxing and without much excitement. The headphones used will be GBL and MBR‐XB100VT, and the instrument used to measure anxiety and depression is the HADS instrument, and the numerical scale of the ruler is zero to ten. CONDITION: Covid‐19. ; COVID‐19, virus identified U07.1 PRIMARY OUTCOME: In this study, breathing comfort refers to the score that patients give to their breathing comfort from a scale of ten centimeters. Grade 0: No breathing comfort and score 10: Maximum breathing comfort. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Ten‐centimeter ruler scale. HADS(Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale). SECONDARY OUTCOME: Anxiety. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Hospital Anxiety and Depression SCALE. Depression. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Hospital Anxiety and Depression SCALE. INCLUSION CRITERIA: Patients with Covid‐19 undergoing non‐invasive ventilation for the first time Patient consciousness Having written consent to enter the research No hearing loss or any inability to listen to music Absence of specific mental illness or use of neuropsychiatric drugs Absence of acute emotional stress in the last 6 months Age limit 20 to 65 years
Epistemonikos ID: 834017ed560fb25668b2065572bb6918a0fa66b5
First added on: Aug 07, 2021