Cartilage Biomarker Response to Acute Mechanical Loading in Women With Knee Osteoarthritis: Comparison by Antiresorptive Treatment Status

This study evaluates how acute mechanical loading affects cartilage degradation biomarkers in postmenopausal women with mild-to-moderate knee osteoarthritis. Participants will be grouped according to their existing antiresorptive treatment status: denosumab users, bisphosphonate users, and a control group. All participants will undergo a 30-minute treadmill walking session at a comfortable and tolerated speed. Blood samples will be collected immediately before and within 0-2 minutes after walking to measure changes in cartilage degradation biomarkers, including cartilage oligomeric matrix protein (COMP) and matrix metalloproteinase-3 (MMP-3). The study aims to determine whether the biomarker response to acute mechanical loading differs according to antiresorptive treatment status.