Bioequivalence of 240 mg Apalutamide Tablets and Preparation in Aqueous Food Vehicles for Alternative Administration.

Authors
Category Primary study
JournalClinical pharmacology in drug development
Year 2023
A 240-mg single tablet has been developed with the focus of reducing the pill burden of the apalutamide daily dose of 240 mg (4 × 60-mg tablets). An open-label, randomized, single-dose phase 1 study with a 2-sequence and 2-period crossover design in healthy men determined the bioequivalence of a 240-mg single tablet versus the currently available 4 × 60-mg tablets (Part 1, N = 74) and assessed effect of a high-fat meal (Part 2, N = 21) on apalutamide maximum plasma concentration (Cmax ) and the area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC0-72 h ). The 90% confidence interval of geometric mean ratios for Cmax and AUC0-72 h fell between 80% and 125% for both Part 1 and Part 2. No new safety concerns with the 240-mg single tablet were observed. To support the use of different food vehicles as well as nasogastric (NG) tubes for alternative administration, we conducted in vitro compatibility studies to evaluate the purity, dose, and stability of 240-mg tablets dispersed in applesauce/yogurt/orange juice/green tea as well as in NG tubes (polyurethane/silicone/polyvinyl chloride). The studies confirmed the alternative administrations do not affect the purity, dose-accuracy, or stability of apalutamide. The apalutamide 240-mg tablet is bioequivalent to 4 × 60-mg tablets and compatible with the tested food vehicles and NG tubes.
Epistemonikos ID: 625333edf982e35cde0d965282b076c86e55866b
First added on: Nov 22, 2023