Effects of music therapy combined with popular science education on preoperative anxiety in gynecological laparoscopic surgery patients based on ERAS strategy: a prospective, randomized, controlled study

INTERVENTION: Group C:Oral carbohydrate 2 hours before surgery;Group M:Oral carbohydrate 2 hours before surgery+music therapy+popular science education; CONDITION: Preoperative anxiety PRIMARY OUTCOME: preoperative anxiety; SECONDARY OUTCOME: pain;nausea and vomiting;hemodynamics; INCLUSION CRITERIA: 1. Patients received gynecological laparoscopic treatment from March 2023 to December 2023. 2. ASA I‐II level. 3. Female patients aged 20‐60 with a junior high school education or above. 4. BMI18‐25Kg/m^2. 5. In line with ethics, patients volunteered to be tested and signed informed consent.