Effects of Manchester Pain Management Model Combined with Auricular Point Pressing with Beans on Perioperative Period in Patients Undergoing Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery

INTERVENTION: control group:routine perioperative nursing;experimental group:Manchester Pain Management Model combined with auricular point pressing therapy; CONDITION: Postoperative pain management remains limited in patients receiving minimally invasive spine surgery. PRIMARY OUTCOME: Pain Score (NRS); SECONDARY OUTCOME: Postoperative adverse mood scores and quality of life; INCLUSION CRITERIA: 1.Aged 18 ‐80years; 2.Meeting the diagnostic criteria for spinal diseases and scheduled to undergo minimally invasive spine surgery; 3.Voluntarily participating in this study and providing written informed consent.